How to knit mittens by needlework and crochet - knit by hand a stylish and luxurious item of clothing

Things hand-knitted have been in demand at all times. Today they are also not out of fashion. The rich imagination of modern mistresses allows you to create real works of art from the yarn. In this article we will talk about mittens. They have proven to be excellent both from a practical and an aesthetic side.

Features of mittens

Mittens are a type of gloves with open fingertips. The length of such accessories can be any, as well as the material of manufacture. To create them, you can use fabric, fur, yarn.

Especially favorite these days are knitted mittens. Fashionistas conquered a variety of forms and models. Moreover, you can wear such things not only in the cold season.

Historical background

Originally on mittens assigned only a practical task. They were used to protect against low temperatures during work that required the fingers to be mobile. Also in the Middle Ages such gloves were part of the uniforms of riflemen.

It was not until the 18th century that women began to look at them. The fingerless mittens began to be made of the finest colored fabrics, decorated with lace inserts, embroidery, beads. Thus the attribute of working clothes became a fashion accessory.

Advantages of mittens, made by hand

Bound by hand mittens are good helpers in saving the family budget. In addition, such things emphasize beautiful taste of the needlewoman and allow her to express herself. In addition, the author's handmade products can be a great gift for a relative, friend or colleague.

Patterns and types of half-gloves

The most common patterns for mittens are:

stocking;
shawl;
lozenge;
elastic band;
cartridge;
honeycomb;
openwork.

As for the varieties of fingerless gloves, there are two main types;

"tubes";
half gloves without fingers.

Knitting fingerless mittens with needles

Below will be broken down how to knit mittens by needles for beginners needleworkers. This model assumes a stitch along the finger, as well as the use of two needles and the simplest pattern - a stocking rubber band 1 * 1. Procedure:

Calculate the required number of loops, which is required to dial. To do this, knit a sample of cloth with a stocking gum, steam it and iron it out. Then measure with a centimeter and count the number of loops and rows, coming to 10 cm.
Type in the loops and sew in a 1*1 stitch. Then knit in a stocking pattern. 2 cm to your desired height, go back to knitting in 1*1 and, as soon as these 2 cm are done, close the stitches.
The second mittens should be knitted in the same way.
Iron through a wet rag the knitted pieces.
Sew the parts, leaving room for the thumb. Stylish accessory ready! You can decorate it with applique, rhinestones, beads, embroidery or lace. The choice of embellishment depends on your taste.

Mittens, knitted on five needles

To work you will need yarn and a set of needles. Order of steps:

Put two knitting needles together, and then put the desired number of stitches on them. After the 44th stitch, tie the fixing "tail" with the main thread with a knot.
Tie a row with an elastic band 1*1. At the end you should have 4 typed spokes, the fifth will be working.
After knitting 5 cm in height, go to the knitting of the main pattern and reduce the number of loops to 40.
After knitting 3 rows of elastic, begin to knit the finger wedge (for the left hand - at the end of the 4th spokes, for the right - at the beginning of the 3rd). First you need to transfer to the pins for 11 stitches. Then, dial in 6 extra stitches. Knitting the thumbs is done on 4 spokes, one of which is working. At the end of the knitting wedges loops are closed.
As soon as the desired length of the product is knitted, knit 3 rows of elastic and close the stitches.

To avoid mistakes and not to get lost in the needles and loops, beginners are advised to study the video of making fingerless gloves and types of knitting pattern.

In the process of knitting, it is better to make a fitting - so you can correct the number of loops in time.

Knitting gloves without fingers in a dense and openwork knitting pattern

A large number of dense knitting patterns opens up a wide scope for the imagination of needlewomen. Choosing such a pattern, you should pay attention to the number of loops in the rapport. The standard value is 10 - 20 pieces. The less loops, the less laborious the work will be.

It is recommended to choose the pattern based on the multiplicity of the rapport to the calculated number of loops. The permissible error is ± 1. If we assume that we must get 60 loops, the pattern is built on 4. Accordingly, the motifs will be 15.

A similar system is used when knitting openwork half-gloves. The complexity of these mittens is compensated by their impressive effect. They are worn with evening and weekend dresses. When choosing an ornament for openwork knitting, focus on the same basics as in the creation of dense patterns, ie, the multiplicity of the calculated number of loops to their number in the rapport.

Half gloves with braids

Quite interesting look braids and plaits. There is nothing difficult in knitting most of them. It is only important to correctly calculate and place the pattern on the fabric. The first thing to do is to take some basic measurements and figure out the number of motifs that will be on the piece.

Braids and plaits usually decorate the outer part of the product, while the interior is knitted in obverse or inside plain. This way the patterns look more effective. As a consequence, you need to make a calculation only for half of the dialed loops. Experienced needlewomen advise to draw the scheme of the pattern on paper. This will simplify the work.

Mittens, crocheted by crochet

When creating mittens you can use not only needles. There are a lot of schemes how to crochet mittens. Here is a sample instruction:

Calculate the girth of the hand and the length of the accessory.
Dial a row of 30 sts. Nab the loops should be free.
Knit st.b.n. to the desired height.
Fold the piece in half and stitch with a chain stitch, leaving a wedge for the finger.
Tie the finger and fasten at the end.

For beginners will also be useful to read a video on how to crochet openwork mittens.

Fingerless gloves are quite a relevant item of clothing nowadays. Following the technique is quite possible to knit this accessory yourself. Mittens, created with the help of needles or crochet will be a memorable gift for a loved one or acquaintance.

And their hands artisans should save from the cold in winter, and the best option than hand-knitted stylish mittens without fingers, as yet not invented.